Difference between pages "Template:Infobox helium" and "Template:Infobox helium/sandbox"

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(Created page with "{{Infobox element |name = helium |number = 2 |symbol = He |abundance = |abundance in earth's crust = |abundance in oceans = |abundance in solar system = |left = hydrogen |...")
 
(Created page with "{{Infobox element/sandbox |name=helium |number=2 |symbol=He |pronounce={{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|iː|l|i|ə|m}} |pronounce 2={{respell|HEE|lee-əm}} |left=hydrogen |right=lithium...")
 
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{{Infobox element
{{Infobox element/sandbox
|name = helium
|name=helium
|number = 2
|number=2
|symbol = He
|symbol=He
|abundance =
|pronounce={{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|iː|l|i|ə|m}}
|abundance in earth's crust =
|pronounce 2={{respell|HEE|lee-əm}}
|abundance in oceans =
|left=[[hydrogen]]
|abundance in solar system =
|right=[[lithium]]
|left = [[hydrogen]]
|above=-
|right = [[lithium]]
|below=[[neon|Ne]]
|above = –
|category=noble gas
|below = [[neon|Ne]]
|category comment=
|appearance = colorless gas, exhibiting a gray, cloudy glow (or reddish-orange if an especially high voltage is used) when placed in an electric field
|group=18
|image name = Helium discharge tube.jpg
|period=1
|image alt = A clear tube with a red light emanating from it
|block=s
|electrons per shell = 2
|category color=
|phase =
|appearance=colorless gas, exhibiting a red-orange glow when placed in a high-voltage electric field
|phase comment =
|image name=Helium discharge tube.jpg
|density gplstp = 0.1786
|image name comment=
|density gpcm3nrt =
|image name 2=Helium spectra.jpg
|density gpcm3bp = 0.125
|image name 2 comment=Spectral lines of helium
|density gpcm3mp = 0.145
|standard atomic weight={{val|4.002602|(2)}}
|melting point K = 0.95
|standard atomic weight ref={{CIAAW2016}}
|melting point C = −272.20
|electron configuration=1s<sup>2</sup>
|melting point F = −457.96
|electrons per shell=2
|melting point comment = (at&nbsp;2.5&nbsp;MPa)
|color=
|boiling point K = 4.222
|phase=gas
|boiling point C = −268.928
|phase comment=
|boiling point F = −452.070
|density gplstp=0.1786
|triple point K = 2.177
|density gpcm3nrt=
|triple point kPa = 5.043
|density gpcm3bp=0.125
|critical point K = 5.1953
|density gpcm3mp=0.145
|critical point MPa = 0.22746
|melting point K=0.95
|heat fusion = 0.0138
|melting point C=−272.20
|heat vaporization = 0.0829
|melting point F=−457.96
|heat capacity = 20.78
|melting point comment=(at&nbsp;2.5&nbsp;MPa)
|heat capacity ref = <ref>Shuen-Chen Hwang, Robert D. Lein, Daniel A. Morgan (2005). "Noble Gases". ''Kirk Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology''. Wiley. pp. 343–383. [[doi:10.1002/0471238961.0701190508230114.a01]].</ref>
|boiling point K=4.222
|vapor pressure 1 = &nbsp;
|boiling point C=−268.928
|vapor pressure 10 = &nbsp;
|boiling point F=−452.070
|vapor pressure 100 = 1.23
|triple point K=2.177
|vapor pressure 1 k = 1.67
|triple point kPa=5.043
|vapor pressure 10 k = 2.48
|critical point K=5.1953
|vapor pressure 100 k = 4.21
|critical point MPa=0.22746
|vapor pressure comment = (defined by [[International Temperature Scale of 1990|ITS-90]])
|heat fusion=0.0138
|crystal structure = hexagonal close-packed
|heat vaporization=0.0829
|electronegativity = no data
|heat capacity=5[[Gas constant|R]]/2 = 20.786
|number of ionization energies = 2
|vapor pressure 1=&nbsp;
|ionization energy 1 = 2372.3
|vapor pressure 10=&nbsp;
|ionization energy 2 = 5250.5
|vapor pressure 100=1.23
|ionization energy 3 =
|vapor pressure 1 k=1.67
|atomic radius =
|vapor pressure 10 k=2.48
|atomic radius calculated =
|vapor pressure 100 k=4.21
|covalent radius = 28
|vapor pressure comment=(defined by [[International Temperature Scale of 1990|ITS-90]])
|Van der Waals radius = 140
|crystal structure=hexagonal close-packed
|magnetic ordering = [[diamagnetic]]
|oxidation states='''0'''
|magnetic ordering ref = <ref>[http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds], in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition, CRC press.</ref>
|oxidation states comment=
|electrical resistivity =
|electronegativity=no data
|electrical resistivity at 0 =
|number of ionization energies=2
|electrical resistivity at 20 =
|ionization energy 1=2372.3
|thermal conductivity = 0.1513
|ionization energy 2=5250.5
|thermal conductivity 2 =
|ionization energy 3=
|thermal diffusivity =
|atomic radius=
|thermal expansion =
|atomic radius calculated=
|thermal expansion at 25 =
|covalent radius=28
|speed of sound = 972
|Van der Waals radius=140
|speed of sound rod at 20 =
|magnetic ordering=[[diamagnetic]]
|speed of sound rod at r.t. =
|magnetic ordering ref=<ref>[http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds], in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition, CRC press.</ref>
|magnetic susceptibility = {{val|−1.88|e=−6}}
|electrical resistivity=
|magnetic susceptibility ref = &#x20;(298&nbsp;K)<ref>{{cite book |title=CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics|last=Weast|first=Robert|publisher=Chemical Rubber Company Publishing|year=1984|isbn=0-8493-0464-4|location=Boca Raton, Florida|pages=E110}}</ref>
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|Young's modulus =
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|Shear modulus =
|thermal conductivity=0.1513
|Bulk modulus =
|thermal conductivity 2=
|Poisson ratio =
|thermal diffusivity=
|Mohs hardness =
|thermal expansion=
|Vickers hardness =
|thermal expansion at 25=
|Brinell hardness =
|speed of sound=972
|CAS number = 7440-59-7
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|isotopes =
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
{{Infobox element/isotopes stable | mn = 3 | sym = He | na = 0.0002% | n = 1 | link = Helium-3 |firstlinks = yes}}
|Young's modulus=
{{Infobox element/isotopes stable | mn = 4 | sym = He | na = 99.9998% | n = 2 | link = Helium-4 |firstlinks = no}}
|Shear modulus=
|isotopes comment =
|Bulk modulus=
|naming = after [[Helios]], Greek [[List of Greek mythological figures|god]] of the Sun
|Poisson ratio=
|predicted by =
|Mohs hardness=
|prediction date =
|Vickers hardness=
|discovered by = [[Pierre Janssen]], [[Norman Lockyer]]
|Brinell hardness=
|discovery date = 1868
|CAS number=7440-59-7
|first isolation by = [[William Ramsay]], [[Per Teodor Cleve]], [[Abraham Langlet]]
|isotopes=
|first isolation date = 1895
{{Infobox element/isotopes stable | mn=3 | sym=He | na=0.000137%* | n=1 | link=Helium-3 }}
|QID = Q560
{{Infobox element/isotopes stable | mn=4 | sym=He | na=99.999863%* | n=2 | link=Helium-4 }}
}}<!--
|isotopes comment=<nowiki>*</nowiki> Atmospheric value, abundance may differ elsewhere
 
|naming=after [[Helios]], Greek god of the Sun
--><noinclude>
|predicted by=
{{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol = He}}
|prediction date=
|discovered by=[[Pierre Janssen]], [[Norman Lockyer]]
|discovery date=1868
|first isolation by=[[William Ramsay]], [[Per Teodor Cleve]], [[Abraham Langlet]]
|first isolation date=1895
}}<noinclude>
{{Template reference list}}
{{Template reference list}}
One of these is a [[WP:REFNAME|named reference]]. It may be cited in the containing article as
{documentation|1=Template:Infobox element/doc}}
*<nowiki><ref name = "CIAAW2013" /</nowiki>> for the source ''Atomic weights of the elements 2013'' (from subtemplates used by {{tl|Infobox element}})
{{Documentation|1 = Template:Infobox element/doc}}
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[[Category:Templates that generate named references]]
</noinclude>
</noinclude>
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