Sarika: Created page with "{{Testcases notice}} {{TOC right}} ==David D. Friedman== {{Testcase table | name = David D. Friedman | school_tradition = Chicago school of economics{{cite web |url=http:..."

2022-05-23T05:10:08Z

Created page with "{{Testcases notice}} {{TOC right}} ==David D. Friedman== {{Testcase table | name = David D. Friedman | school_tradition = Chicago school of economics<ref>{{cite web |url=http:..."

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{{Testcases notice}}
{{TOC right}}
==David D. Friedman==
{{Testcase table
| name = David D. Friedman
| school_tradition = Chicago school of economics<ref>{{cite web |url=http://daviddfriedman.com/The_Machinery_of_Freedom_.pdf |title=The Machinery of Freedom | page=124 |format=PDF |accessdate=25 November 2012|quote=Much is made in libertarian circles of the division between 'Austrian' and 'Chicago' schools of economic theory, largely by people who understand neither. I am classified as 'Chicago'. }}</ref>
| color = maroon
| image = Davidfriedmanatcato.jpg
| image_size =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1945|2|12}}
| birth_place =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| nationality = American
| institution = [[Santa Clara University]]
| field = [[Economics]], [[Law]]
| alma_mater = [[Harvard University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]]) [[University of Chicago]] ([[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]])
| influences = [[Ronald Coase]], [[Friedrich Hayek]], [[Robert A. Heinlein]], [[Milton Friedman]], [[Rose Friedman]], [[Adam Smith]], [[Richard Timberlake]]
| influenced = [[Bryan Caplan]], [[Patri Friedman]], [[Peter Leeson]], [[Edward Stringham]]
| contributions = ''[[The Machinery of Freedom]]''
| awards =
| signature = 
| repec_prefix = | repec_id =
| party = Libertarian
}}{{reflist}}
==David Ricardo==
{{Testcase table

| school_tradition = [[Classical economics]]
| color = green

| image = Portrait of David Ricardo by Thomas Phillips.jpg
| image_size = 240px
| caption = Portrait of David Ricardo by [[Thomas Phillips]], circa 1821. This painting shows Ricardo, aged 49, just two years before his relatively early death.

| name = David Ricardo
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1772|04|18}}
| birth_place = London, England
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1823|09|11|1772|04|18}}
| death_place = [[Gatcombe Park]], [[Gloucestershire]], England
| nationality = British
| ethnicity = Jewish
| field =
| influences = [[Adam Smith|Smith]]{{·}} [[Jeremy Bentham|Bentham]]
| opposed =
| influenced = [[Ricardian socialism|Ricardian Socialists]]{{·}} [[Henry George|George]]{{·}} [[John Stuart Mill]]{{·}} [[Piero Sraffa|Sraffa]]{{·}} [[Robert Barro|Barro]]{{·}} [[John Ramsay McCulloch]]{{·}}[[Karl Marx]]{{·}} [[Franz Oppenheimer]]
| contributions = [[Ricardian equivalence]], [[labour theory of value]], [[comparative advantage]], [[Diminishing returns|law of diminishing returns]], [[Economic rent]]<ref>Miller, Roger LeRoy. ''Economics Today''. Fifteenth Edition. Boston, MA: Pearson Education. page 559</ref>
}}{{reflist}}
==Joseph Schumpeter==
{{Testcase table
| name = Joseph Schumpeter
| school_tradition = [[Historical school of economics|Historical School]]
| color = goldenrod
| image =Joseph Schumpeter ekonomialaria.jpg
| image_size = 175px
| caption =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1883|2|8|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Třešť|Triesch]], [[Habsburg Moravia|Moravia]], [[Austria-Hungary]] (now Třešť, Czech Republic)
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1950|01|08|1883|02|08|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Taconic, Connecticut]], U.S.
| nationality =
| institution = [[Harvard University]] 1932–50 [[University of Bonn]] 1925–32 Biedermann Bank 1921–24 [[University of Graz]] 1912–14 [[University of Czernowitz]] 1909–11
| field = [[Economics]]
| alma_mater = [[University of Vienna]]
| influences = [[Alexis de Tocqueville|Tocqueville]], [[Karl Marx|Marx]], [[Herbert Spencer|Spencer]], [[Carl Menger|Menger]], [[Eugen Böhm von Bawerk|Böhm-Bawerk]], [[Friedrich von Wieser|Wieser]], [[Gustav von Schmoller|Schmoller]], [[Max Weber|Weber]], [[Werner Sombart|Sombart]], [[Émile Durkheim|Durkheim]], [[Léon Walras|Walras]], [[Vilfredo Pareto|Pareto]], [[Clément Juglar|Juglar]], [[Nikolai Kondratiev|Kondratiev]], [[Knut Wicksell|Wicksell]], [[Philip Wicksteed|Wicksteed]]
| opposed = [[Karl Marx|Marx]], [[John Maynard Keynes|Keynes]]
| influenced = [[Christopher Freeman|C. Freeman]], [[Robert A. Dahl|Dahl]], [[Israel Kirzner|Kirzner]], [[John Hicks|Hicks]], [[Milton Friedman|Friedman]], [[Paul Samuelson|Samuelson]], [[James Tobin|Tobin]], [[John Burr Williams|Williams]], [[Abram Bergson|Bergson]], [[Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen|Georgescu-Roegen]], [[Robert Heilbroner|Heilbroner]], [[Samuel P. Huntington|Huntington]], [[Immanuel Wallerstein|Wallerstein]], [[Carlota Perez|Perez]], [[Harry Gordon Johnson|H. G. Johnson]], [[Anthony Downs|Downs]], [[Thomas Sowell|Sowell]], [[Erik S. Reinert|Reinert]], [[Igor Egorov|Yegorov]], [[Peter Drucker]], [[David Rockefeller]]
| contributions = [[Business cycle]]s [[Economic development]] [[Entrepreneurship]] [[Evolutionary economics]]
| awards =
| signature = 
}}{{reflist}}
==Milton Friedman==
{{Testcase table
| image = Portrait of Milton Friedman.jpg
| image_size = 225px
| name = Milton Friedman
| school_tradition = [[Chicago school of economics]]
| color = maroon
| birth_date = {{birth date|mf=yes|1912|7|31}}
| birth_place = {{nowrap|[[Brooklyn]], New York, USA}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|mf=yes|2006|11|16|1912|7|31}}
| death_place = [[San Francisco]], [[California]], USA
| nationality = United States
| institution = {{unbulleted list |[[Hoover Institution]] {{small|(1977–2006)}} |{{nowrap|[[University of Chicago]] {{small|(1946–77)}}}} |{{longlabel|[[Columbia University|Columbia Univ.]] {{small|(1937–41, 1943–45, 1964–65)}}}} |[[National Bureau of Economic Research|NBER]] {{small|(1937–40)}}}}
| field = Economics
| alma_mater = {{unbulleted list |[[Columbia University]] {{small|(PhD, 1946)}} |{{nowrap|[[University of Chicago]] {{small|(MA, 1933)}}}} |[[Rutgers University]] {{small|(BA, 1932)}}}}
| influences = {{hlist|[[Adam Smith]]|[[Irving Fisher]]}} {{hlist|[[Frank Knight]]|[[Simon Kuznets]]}} {{hlist|[[Jacob Viner]]|[[Harold Hotelling]]}} {{hlist|[[Arthur Burns]]|[[Friedrich Hayek]]}} {{hlist|[[Homer Jones (economist)|Homer Jones]]|[[Henry Calvert Simons|Henry Simons]]}} {{hlist|[[George Stigler]]|[[Henry Schultz]]}}
| opposed = {{unbulleted list |[[John Maynard Keynes]] |[[Paul Samuelson]] |[[John Kenneth Galbraith]]}}
| influenced = {{hlist|[[Margaret Thatcher]]|[[Gary Becker]]}} {{hlist|[[Augusto Pinochet]]|[[Alan Greenspan]]}} {{hlist|[[Anna J. Schwartz]]|[[Ben Bernanke]]}} {{hlist|[[J. Bradford DeLong]]|[[Chicago Boys]]}} {{hlist|[[Thomas Sowell]]|[[Herbert Stein]]}} {{hlist|[[Harry Markowitz]]|[[Phillip D. Cagan]]}} {{hlist|[[Hernando de Soto Polar|H. de Soto Polar]]|[[William F. Buckley Jr.|William Buckley]]}} {{hlist|[[David D. Friedman]]|[[Cato Institute]]}}{{hlist|[[Fraser Institute]]|[[Scott Sumner]]}} {{hlist|[[Ted Cruz]]|[[Ronald Reagan]]}}
| contributions = {{unbulleted list |[[Price theory]] |[[Monetarism]] |[[Macroeconomics|Applied macroeconomics]] |[[Floating exchange rate]]s |[[Conscription in the United States#End of conscription|Volunteer military]] |[[Permanent income hypothesis]] |[[Friedman test]]}}
| awards = {{unbulleted list |[[John Bates Clark Medal]] {{small|(1951)}} |{{longlabel|[[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences]] {{small|(1976)}}}} |{{nowrap|[[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] {{small|(1988)}}}} |[[National Medal of Science]] {{small|(1988)}}}}
| signature = Milton friedman signature.svg
| repec_prefix = e
| repec_id = pfr10
}}{{reflist}}

== Joseph Stiglitz (module) ==
{|
|+ Side by side comparison
|-
! {{tl|Infobox economist}}
! {{tl|Infobox economist/sandbox}}
|-
|
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Joseph Stiglitz
|image = Joseph E. Stiglitz - cropped.jpg
|office = [[World Bank Chief Economist]]
|term_start = February 13, 1997
|term_end = February 2000
|predecessor = [[Michael Bruno]]
|successor = [[Nicholas Stern, Baron Stern of Brentford|Nicholas Stern]]
|office1 = 17th Chair of the [[Council of Economic Advisers]]
|president1 = [[Bill Clinton]]
|term_start1 = June 28, 1995
|term_end1 = February 13, 1997
|predecessor1 = [[Laura Tyson]]
|successor1 = [[Janet Yellen]]
|birth_name = Joseph Eugene Stiglitz
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1943|2|9}}
|birth_place = [[Gary, Indiana|Gary]], [[Indiana]], [[United States|U.S.]]
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|spouse = {{nowrap|Jane Hannaway {{small|(1978–2002)}}}} [[Anya Schiffrin]] {{small|(2004–present)}}
|alma_mater = {{Plainlist|
* [[Amherst College]]
* [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]]}}
|website = {{URL|http://www.josephstiglitz.com}}
|module = {{Infobox economist
|embed = yes
|field = {{Plainlist|
* [[Macroeconomics]]
* [[Public economics]]
* [[Information economics]]}}
|school_tradition = [[New Keynesian economics]]
|influences = [[John Maynard Keynes]] [[Robert Solow]] [[Hirofumi Uzawa]] [[James Mirrlees]] [[Karl Polanyi]]
|influenced = [[Paul Krugman]] [[Jason Furman]] [[Stephany Griffith-Jones]] [[Huw Dixon]]
|contributions = [[Screening (economics)|Screening]] Taxation Unemployment [[Market Failure]] [[Information asymmetry]] [[Economic inequality]]
|module = {{Listen |embed=yes |filename=Joseph StiglitzBBC Radio4 Start the Week 8 Feb 2010 p00f5ch9.flac |title=Joseph Stiglitz's voice |type=speech |description=from the BBC programme ''[[Start the Week]]'', February 8, 2010.}}}}
}}
|
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Joseph Stiglitz
|image = Joseph E. Stiglitz - cropped.jpg
|office = [[World Bank Chief Economist]]
|term_start = February 13, 1997
|term_end = February 2000
|predecessor = [[Michael Bruno]]
|successor = [[Nicholas Stern, Baron Stern of Brentford|Nicholas Stern]]
|office1 = 17th Chair of the [[Council of Economic Advisers]]
|president1 = [[Bill Clinton]]
|term_start1 = June 28, 1995
|term_end1 = February 13, 1997
|predecessor1 = [[Laura Tyson]]
|successor1 = [[Janet Yellen]]
|birth_name = Joseph Eugene Stiglitz
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1943|2|9}}
|birth_place = [[Gary, Indiana|Gary]], [[Indiana]], [[United States|U.S.]]
|death_date =
|death_place =
|party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|spouse = {{nowrap|Jane Hannaway {{small|(1978–2002)}}}} [[Anya Schiffrin]] {{small|(2004–present)}}
|alma_mater = {{Plainlist|
* [[Amherst College]]
* [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]]}}
|website = {{URL|http://www.josephstiglitz.com}}
|module = {{Infobox economist/sandbox
|embed = yes
|field = {{Plainlist|
* [[Macroeconomics]]
* [[Public economics]]
* [[Information economics]]}}
|school_tradition = [[New Keynesian economics]]
|influences = [[John Maynard Keynes]] [[Robert Solow]] [[Hirofumi Uzawa]] [[James Mirrlees]] [[Karl Polanyi]]
|influenced = [[Paul Krugman]] [[Jason Furman]] [[Stephany Griffith-Jones]] [[Huw Dixon]]
|contributions = [[Screening (economics)|Screening]] Taxation Unemployment [[Market Failure]] [[Information asymmetry]] [[Economic inequality]]
|module = {{Listen |embed=yes |filename=Joseph StiglitzBBC Radio4 Start the Week 8 Feb 2010 p00f5ch9.flac |title=Joseph Stiglitz's voice |type=speech |description=from the BBC programme ''[[Start the Week]]'', February 8, 2010.}}}}
}}
|}

{{reflist}}

Template:Infobox economist/testcases - Revision history

Sarika: Created page with "{{Testcases notice}} {{TOC right}} ==David D. Friedman== {{Testcase table | name = David D. Friedman | school_tradition = Chicago school of economics{{cite web |url=http:..."